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New Zealand Gully Dam

Author

Shire of Yilgarn

Place Number

02790
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Location

2 kms South West of Southern Cross

Location Details

2 km SW of Southern Cross

Local Government

Yilgarn

Region

Wheatbelt

Construction Date

Constructed from 1895

Demolition Year

N/A

Statutory Heritage Listings

Type Status Date Documents More information
(no listings)

Heritage Council Decisions and Deliberations

Type Status Date Documents
(no listings)

Other Heritage Listings and Surveys

Type Status Date Grading/Management More information
Category Description
Municipal Inventory Adopted 16 May 1997 Category C

Category C

Retain and conserve if possible; endevour to conserve the significance of the place through the provisions of the Shire of Yilgarn Town Planning Scheme; photographically record the place prior to any major redevelopment or demolition.

Statement of Significance

A regular water supply has always been a critical issue for survival in the Yilgarn region owing to the arid conditions and the absence of freshwater rivers or artesian springs. The large number and variety of man made structures such as dams and wells, reflects the settlement patterns chosen over time. The locations (sites) of the structures were carefully chosen to maximise the natural water catchment areas. Even these numerous watering holes were not sufficient, and water supply had to be supplemented, using saline bore water, processed in condensers at various locations in the region.

History

The New Zealand Gully Dam was constructed in 1895. It was planned to be the town water supply for reticulation and fire fighting. It had a capacity of 6,800
cubic metres. A water supply tank was then erected on the New Zealand Gully Road, adjacent to the dam. The water was carted daily to the townsite and sold to residents. The dam proved to be inadequate, and by the turn of the century, the dam ran dry and the town water supply had to be supplemented by railing water from Northam.
In 1903 the Goldfields Water Scheme opened, permanently relieving the difficulties of the town water supply. Today the dam remains intact, but empty and abandoned. It is incorporated in a mining lease. The mining company has alllocated a small section for public viewing. Fencing for safety reasons is not yet complete. A sign details particulars of the dam.

Place Type

Historic site

Uses

Epoch General Specific
Original Use GOVERNMENTAL Reservoir or Dam
Present Use GOVERNMENTAL Reservoir or Dam

Historic Themes

General Specific
SOCIAL & CIVIC ACTIVITIES Community services & utilities

Creation Date

08 May 1989

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Approved

Last Update

01 Jan 2017

Disclaimer

This information is provided voluntarily as a public service. The information provided is made available in good faith and is derived from sources believed to be reliable and accurate. However, the information is provided solely on the basis that readers will be responsible for making their own assessment of the matters discussed herein and are advised to verify all relevant representations, statements and information.