Anderson Homestead (site)

Author

City of Cockburn

Place Number

10190

Location

797 Rockingham Rd Henderson

Location Details

Lot 16

Local Government

Cockburn

Region

Metropolitan

Construction Date

Constructed from 1877

Demolition Year

1996

Statutory Heritage Listings

Type Status Date Documents
(no listings)

Heritage Council Decisions and Deliberations

Type Status Date Documents
(no listings)

Other Heritage Listings and Surveys

Type Status Date Grading/Management
Category
Municipal Inventory Adopted 10 Apr 2014 Category D

Statement of Significance

Anderson Homestead (site) is associated with the Pensioner Guards.

Physical Description

Anderson Homestead was set close to the road, the residential block was quite small with little landscaping. The walls of local stone were solidly constructed. The original building consisted of two rooms built in limestone which were added to over time. The house once had a verandah around most of the house but this was partially enclosed during renovations. The hipped roof was corrugated iron with two brick chimneys. There was an external shed and WC. In the grounds of the house was an old mulberry tree, evidence of the long history of the house. A heritage assessment, prepared in August 1996 by Kris Keen Architect (KTA Partnership), found that the building was not worth the costs involved in restoration. It was not recommended that the building be retained. A photographic record of the place was compiled. Anderson Homestead was demolished in October 1996.

History

The house was built in 1877 by a Pensioner Guard, John Hyland. It was erected on the most southerly of nineteen pensioner locations around the western parts of Lake Coogee and extending eastward along Russell Road. Michael Berson has noted: John Hyland aged 44 years, began in 1877 the task of building a cottage and providing for his wife and six young children. Hyland had been a Lance Corporal in the 87th Regiment, held the Crimea and Indian Mutiny medals and had a pension of 1/9 per day. Hyland struggled to establish his market garden but after a number of years found the task beyond him and in 1885 returned to Fremantle to take up a post as magazine guard. The history of the Hyland’s cottage is linked with another pioneering family in Cockburn. In the 1890s Alexander Anderson and his family took possession of the abandoned cottage along with 20 acres of swamp land for market gardening. The Andersons struggled to clear and make arable land out of the heavily timbered and rocky soil. A vegetable garden and orange orchard were established and enough produce was grown to sell in a small fruit and vegetable shop set up in Fremantle. The Anderson family and their descendents went on to become significant community members. They were linked with the development of many sporting and social clubs.

Integrity/Authenticity

INTEGRITY: Site only AUTHENTICITY: Site only

Condition

Site Only

References

Ref ID No Ref Name Ref Source Ref Date
M Berson; "The Making of a Community". City of Cockburn 1978
Heritage Assessment by KTA Partnership
HCWA Documentation Place No. 10190 State Heritage Office
National Trust WA Documentation National Trust WA

Place Type

Historic Site

Uses

Epoch General Specific
Present Use RESIDENTIAL Single storey residence
Original Use RESIDENTIAL Single storey residence

Construction Materials

Type General Specific
Roof METAL Corrugated Iron
Wall STONE Local Stone

Historic Themes

General Specific
DEMOGRAPHIC SETTLEMENT & MOBILITY Workers {incl. Aboriginal, convict}

Creation Date

22 Dec 1997

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Approved

Last Update

16 Dec 2019

Disclaimer

This information is provided voluntarily as a public service. The information provided is made available in good faith and is derived from sources believed to be reliable and accurate. However, the information is provided solely on the basis that readers will be responsible for making their own assessment of the matters discussed herein and are advised to verify all relevant representations, statements and information.