Early Beverley Townsite

Author

Heritage Council

Place Number

04541

Location

Junct Great Eastern Hwy & Top Rd to York Beverley

Location Details

6km NW of Beverley at Junction of Great Eastern Highway and 'Top Road to York'

Other Name(s)

Edwards Crossing

Local Government

Beverley

Region

Avon Arc

Construction Date

Constructed from 1843 to 1870

Demolition Year

N/A

Statutory Heritage Listings

Type Status Date Documents
(no listings)

Heritage Council Decisions and Deliberations

Type Status Date Documents
RHP - Does not warrant assessment Current 16 Sep 2020

Other Heritage Listings and Surveys

Type Status Date Grading/Management
Category
Municipal Inventory Adopted 24 Jun 1996

History

Colonists began to settle in the Avon Valley in 1930, within a year of the Swan River Colony's foundation. Ensign Dale explored the region in 1830, and was soon followed by free settlers seeking to make a living in the bush. In the 1830s a small settlement emerged in the area now known as Edwards Crossing. In 1843 Alfred Searle, the Assistant Surveyor, surveyed the area with a view to founding the town of Beverley there. Unbeknown to the handful of residents at the time, it was not to be, for the area was prone to severe flooding. Subsequently, in the 1860s, the town of Beverley was founded at its present site, two miles (four-five kilometres) south of Edwards Crossing. Edwards Crossing gets its name from William Edwards, an early settler in the area. In 1859 St Pauls Anglican Church was constructed and the Crossing was a small trading settlement. There were several buildings, including a number of mud-brick cottages and at least four businesses. William Edwards, a veteran of the Battle of Waterloo, was one of Thomas Peel's party on the ill-fated voyage of the Rockingham. The vessle was shipwrecked at Gage Roads, dealing a severe blow to Peel's grand scheme of colonisation. Surviving the shipwreck Edwards went on to work for Peel on the Murrau River. This did not last long and he became a tenant of Governor James Stirling at Guildford. Then in 1831 he obtained 200 acres at Swan Location 32. By 1845, Edwards had expanded his land holdings to 3,540 acres. By the mid-1850s, he was a successful farmer and grazier. The settlement was transferred to the current Beverley townsite due to flooding at Edwards Crossing and as the new townsite was closer to the York-Alabany railway line. (Hocking Planning and Architecture, 1999, St Paul's Anglican Church Edwards Crossing Conservation Plan)

Condition

Unknown though MI states this is a 'site' so it is likely the majority of the structural remains are ruins or no longer extant. The bridge was demolished in the 1980s.

Place Type

Historic Town or district

Uses

Epoch General Specific
Present Use OTHER Other
Original Use COMMERCIAL Other

Construction Materials

Type General Specific
Wall EARTH Other Earth

Historic Themes

General Specific
OCCUPATIONS Commercial & service industries
DEMOGRAPHIC SETTLEMENT & MOBILITY Settlements

Creation Date

14 Apr 1997

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Approved

Last Update

24 Mar 2020

Disclaimer

This information is provided voluntarily as a public service. The information provided is made available in good faith and is derived from sources believed to be reliable and accurate. However, the information is provided solely on the basis that readers will be responsible for making their own assessment of the matters discussed herein and are advised to verify all relevant representations, statements and information.