Gloucester Tree

Author

Shire of Manjimup

Place Number

04370

Location

Burma Rd Pemberton

Location Details

Other Name(s)

East Tree (fmr)

Local Government

Manjimup

Region

South West

Construction Date

Constructed from 1946

Demolition Year

N/A

Statutory Heritage Listings

Type Status Date Documents
Heritage List Adopted 08 Dec 2016

Heritage Council Decisions and Deliberations

Type Status Date Documents
(no listings)

Other Heritage Listings and Surveys

Type Status Date Grading/Management
Category
Classified by the National Trust Classified {Trees}
Statewide Lge Timber Str Survey Completed 11 Dec 1998
Municipal Inventory Adopted 28 Aug 2008 Category A

Statement of Significance

Historic, Social, Scientific, Rarity, Aesthetic and Representativeness

Physical Description

• Tall, straight Karri tree; • 61 m high; • Lower branches cleared for access; • Series of pegs and rungs form spiral ladder; • Safety mesh follows path of ladder; • Ladder leads to timber cabin at top of tree, and; • Timber platform with access steps at base of tree.

History

The Gloucester Tree lookout, located in Burma Rd just outside Pemberton, was built in 1946 as a fire look out tower. The South West karri forest region posed a special problem. There were few prominent hills and forest giants towering 70 -80m above the ground. A young forester, Don Stewart, (later to become Conservator of Forests), who in 1937 conceived the idea of using the trees themselves as Look Out Towers. One of these was the Gloucester Tree lookout, built in 1946. An extremely tall karri known as ‘Eastree’ was selected as a tower tree, and forester J E Watson made a record tree climb of 190ft (61m) using climbing irons, safety belt and rope. The branches were lopped and the tower cabin was constructed. His Royal Highness, the Duke of Gloucester was visiting, and witnessed the superb skill and courage of the axeman who lopped the branches 200 ft above the groups. The tree was renamed the Gloucester Tree in honour of his visit. The Gloucester Tree was used continuously as a fire lookout until spotter planes took over the surveillance role in 1974. Since then it has been a popular tourist attraction, and in 2002 one million people were recorded as having climbed the tree. Refer to 16.6 for more historical notes

Integrity/Authenticity

Integrity: Good Authenticity: Good

Condition

Good

References

Ref ID No Ref Name Ref Source Ref Date
Pemberton Trout Acclimatisation Society Souvenir brochure:"Trout in the Karri Country". State Tourist and Publicity Bureau 1949

State Heritage Office library entries

Library Id Title Medium Year Of Publication
6607 Register of significant trees as at June 1988. Report 1988
5802 Lookouts of the Karri Country. Report 1993

Place Type

Tree

Uses

Epoch General Specific
Original Use FORESTRY Other
Present Use FORESTRY Other

Creation Date

21 Aug 1995

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Approved

Last Update

29 Apr 2021

Disclaimer

This information is provided voluntarily as a public service. The information provided is made available in good faith and is derived from sources believed to be reliable and accurate. However, the information is provided solely on the basis that readers will be responsible for making their own assessment of the matters discussed herein and are advised to verify all relevant representations, statements and information.