City of York Shipwreck

Author

City of Fremantle

Place Number

18612

Location

Rottnest Island

Location Details

Local Government

Rottnest

Region

Rottnest

Construction Date

Constructed from 1899

Demolition Year

N/A

Statutory Heritage Listings

Type Status Date Documents
Heritage List YES 08 Mar 2007

Heritage Council Decisions and Deliberations

Type Status Date Documents
(no listings)

Other Heritage Listings and Surveys

Type Status Date Grading/Management
Category
Register of the National Estate Registered 21 Mar 1978
Municipal Inventory Adopted 18 Sep 2000 Historic Site - recognise

History

The City of York hit a reef and sank on 12 July 1899 at the end of its journey from San Francisco to Fremantle with a cargo of 3638 timber doors. Captain Philip Jones was unfamiliar with the area and misinterpreted a signal from the lighthouse keeper. Two lifeboats were launched but one overturned. Some in the overturned boat made it back to the wreck and were saved by a line rigged from the ship to shore. Eleven people died in the wreck, including Captain Jones. The vessel was a 67.9 metre iron ship built in Glasgow, Scotland, in 1869. It was owned by the City of York Company Ltd. It lies near Rottnest Island in City of York Bay. Several paintings of the ship were created after the wreck, including two by European artist George N. Bourne and two by an Aboriginal convict, Johnny Cudgely (also known as Jimmy Cudgel) who was imprisoned on Rottnest Island at the time. Artefacts salvaged from the wreck site include portholes, a grindstone, a door, a bookcase, an anchor and the clapper from the ship’s bell. Latitude 31˚59.649 Longitude 115˚29.3394.

Place Type

Historic Site

Uses

Epoch General Specific
Original Use OTHER Other
Original Use Transport\Communications Water: Other

Historic Themes

General Specific
TRANSPORT & COMMUNICATIONS River & sea transport

Creation Date

15 Jan 2009

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Approved

Last Update

22 Mar 2019

Disclaimer

This information is provided voluntarily as a public service. The information provided is made available in good faith and is derived from sources believed to be reliable and accurate. However, the information is provided solely on the basis that readers will be responsible for making their own assessment of the matters discussed herein and are advised to verify all relevant representations, statements and information.