Local Government
Exmouth
Region
Gascoyne
Shothole Canyon, Cape Range National Pk Exmouth
Exmouth
Gascoyne
Constructed from 1954
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Type | Status | Date | Grading/Management | More information | |
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Municipal Inventory | Adopted |
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Cape Range No 1 Oil Well has historic heritage significance. Discovery of oil at the Rough Range No 1 oil well in early 1950s sparked great optism about the possibility of rich finds. These wells did not produce the hoped for yields and it was only in 1964 that investors were rewarded with the rich oil discoveries at Barrow Island. The site is an example of remote locations where oil exploration took place, (refer to Place Record Form No 1)
There is little visible evidence of the Cape Range No 1 oil well as the rig was a mobile one which was removed from the site on completion of the drilling program.
The Cape Range No 1 Oil Well is one of a series of wells drilled in the Exmouth area in the early 1950s. An aerial survey of the Rough Range area cominccd Bill Walklcv (later Sir William Walkley) that there was oil to be found in Australia. He was the founding Managing Director of Ampol Petroleum Ltd. Six years later, in 1953. Ampol raised the money to begin drilling at a site in Rough Range located on the southern tip of Exmouth Gulf. They did this under the name West Australian Petroleum Pty Ltd (WAPET). WAPET used the Learmonth RAAF base for bringing in personnel and some supplies but built a jetty for heavier equipment. In November 1953 oil flowed at the Rough Range No 1 Well, sending Ampol shares and the hopes of WA soaring. However the oil proved of insufficient commercial value. Despite other drilling sites in Rough Range and Cape Range failing to produce commercial quantities of oil. Ampol remained hopeful of further strikes. Hopes were fulfilled when significant oil was discovered on Barrow fsland in 1964.
Ref ID No | Ref Name | Ref Source | Ref Date |
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"Oil strike at Exmouth Gulf in Australia's Hertage". Vol 7 part 93 | 1972 |
Other Built Type
Epoch | General | Specific |
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Present Use | MINING | Other |
Original Use | MINING | Other |
General | Specific |
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DEMOGRAPHIC SETTLEMENT & MOBILITY | Resource exploitation & depletion |
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