Keokanie No. 12 Well

Author

Shire of Yilgarn

Place Number

10073

Location

Lot 1654 Bodalline North Rd North Bodallin

Location Details

Reserve 1318, located 4.5 miles north of Hunt's direct track, 4 chains from the eastern base of Keokania Rock

Local Government

Yilgarn

Region

Wheatbelt

Construction Date

Constructed from 1865

Demolition Year

N/A

Statutory Heritage Listings

Type Status Date Documents
(no listings)

Heritage Council Decisions and Deliberations

Type Status Date Documents
(no listings)

Other Heritage Listings and Surveys

Type Status Date Grading/Management
Category
Wells of Explorer Charles Hunt Survey Recorded 01 Nov 1991
Municipal Inventory Adopted 16 May 1997 Category D

Statement of Significance

Many of the wells that Hunt and his party excavated were well known by his Aboriginal guides. The local people knew of these water sources, but at times were reluctant to divulge their location as it was on these water sources on which their lives depended. Surveyors and explorers such as Hunt and John and Alexander Forrest, and others, agreed that without the assistance of their Aboriginal guides, they would never have reached the remote places in the interior as they did. Hunt's track has great historical significance as a precursor to other events, including: 1. The establishment of the telegraph line to Kalgoorlie and the first stage of the transcontinental railway line, both of which follow its general course. 2. The routing of the Perth to Kalgoorlie pipeline. 3. The movement of prospectors and later pastoralists in the Western Australian interior.

Physical Description

Hunt's Well No. 12 Keocanie Well - In March of 1865 Hunt's party constructed the Keocaine Well and build a substantial log hunt next to it using a collection of stone, timber and rushes. Although the supply of water to this well was only shallow, Hunt described it as being most abundant with a standing supply of upwards of 3 feet. The dimensions of the well once it was completed were 6.5 feet deep, 7 in the clear at the bottom, and 8 feet across the top. The walls of the well were stoned and the well itself was covered with a sloping approach of steps down to it. Though this well situated 4.5 miles north of Hunts direct track his party used this site to build because it sits on a track that was between the wells at Moorine and Yakarakine. In 1982 the well appeared as a shallow depression in granite with some evidence of the old stone lining. The Southern Cross Historical Society is currently restoring the well.

History

While exploring this area for the first time in March 1864, Charles Cooke Hunt met five Aborigines who had never before seen a European man on horseback. He passed through here again in October 1864 and with his construction party in March 1865 dug this well to a depth of 1.9 metres.

Place Type

Other Built Type

Uses

Epoch General Specific
Present Use Transport\Communications Road: Other
Original Use Transport\Communications Road: Other
Original Use GOVERNMENTAL Other

Construction Materials

Type General Specific
Wall STONE Granite
Wall TIMBER Log
Wall OTHER Other Material

Historic Themes

General Specific
TRANSPORT & COMMUNICATIONS Road transport
DEMOGRAPHIC SETTLEMENT & MOBILITY Exploration & surveying
DEMOGRAPHIC SETTLEMENT & MOBILITY Settlements
SOCIAL & CIVIC ACTIVITIES Community services & utilities
DEMOGRAPHIC SETTLEMENT & MOBILITY Aboriginal Occupation

Creation Date

16 Dec 1997

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Approved

Last Update

31 Dec 2016

Disclaimer

This information is provided voluntarily as a public service. The information provided is made available in good faith and is derived from sources believed to be reliable and accurate. However, the information is provided solely on the basis that readers will be responsible for making their own assessment of the matters discussed herein and are advised to verify all relevant representations, statements and information.