Old Lock-up

Author

Shire of Leonora

Place Number

24420

Location

Lot 49/50 Gwalia St Leonora

Location Details

Local Government

Leonora

Region

Goldfields

Construction Date

Constructed from 1899

Demolition Year

N/A

Statutory Heritage Listings

Type Status Date Documents
(no listings)

Heritage Council Decisions and Deliberations

Type Status Date Documents
(no listings)

Other Heritage Listings and Surveys

Type Status Date Grading/Management
Category
Municipal Inventory Adopted 17 Feb 1998 Category 2/1

Statement of Significance

The old Lock-up, together with the adjacent old Police Station and Magistrate's House form an historic precinct that contributes to the aesthetic qualities of the landscape. The place clearly demonstrates the way of maintaining law and order that developed during the time. The conditions of life in a lock-up of that period are still obvious. The place has rarity value as one of the few remaining and intact examples of its type in Western Australia.

Physical Description

The place comprises two separate cell blocks housed in adjacent structures. One structure contains a single cell, intended for a female prisoner, and the other structure contains four cells, intended for male prisoners. The two structures are at the rear of the old Police Station and Magistrate's House (Site No. 9). The larger structure comprises four cells of equal size, and an enclosed exercise yard with two showers at one end and a toilet at the other. The structure has a skillion roof that covers the four ceils. Louvred vents, across the top of the wall on the east elevation, and metal roof vents enable air circulation throughout the cells. An exercise yard, that is open to the elements, abuts the cell block on the east side. The yard has a concrete floor and is enclosed by cgi sheets. The cells have timber floors throughout, the cells retain original doors with corrugated iron cladding, the layout and construction of the single-cell structure is similar to the larger one described above.

History

Completed in December 1899 by Thomas H. Parsons for a cost of £359 the Lock-up consisted of two cells, a charge room, storeroom and had verandahs on two sides. Comment was made that at last civilised accommodation was available not just a chain to a tree which was the previous custom. In 1903 more cells and an exercise yard were added and in 1907 further unspecified additions were made.

Integrity/Authenticity

INTEGRITY: High AUTHENTICITY: High

Condition

Good

References

Ref ID No Ref Name Ref Source Ref Date
Malcolm Chronicle and Leonora Advertiser 21 October 1899.
V&P 1907 'Annual Report of the Public Works Department for 1906', p. 49. 1906
Y& P 1901-02 Vol. 2, 'Annual Report of the Public Works Department for 1899/1900', p. 75. 1900
V&P 1903-4 Vol. 2, 'Annual Report of the Public Works Department for 1902', p. 63. 1902

Place Type

Individual Building or Group

Uses

Epoch General Specific
Present Use VACANT\UNUSED Vacant\Unused
Original Use GOVERNMENTAL Gaol

Construction Materials

Type General Specific
Wall METAL Corrugated Iron
Roof METAL Corrugated Iron

Historic Themes

General Specific
OCCUPATIONS Mining {incl. mineral processing}

Creation Date

16 May 2012

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Approved

Last Update

01 Jan 2017

Disclaimer

This information is provided voluntarily as a public service. The information provided is made available in good faith and is derived from sources believed to be reliable and accurate. However, the information is provided solely on the basis that readers will be responsible for making their own assessment of the matters discussed herein and are advised to verify all relevant representations, statements and information.