Smithmore House

Parent Place or Precinct

02031 King Street Precinct

Statement of Significance

The place is of aesthetic significance as an example of a commercial building constructed during the inter-war period. + The place is of aesthetic significance because it contributes to the visual quality of its location. + The place is of historic significance because it reflects the expansion and development of commerce and trade in the City of Perth in the early years of the twentieth century. + The place is a representative example of a commercial building constructed in Perth during the period of development and consolidation following the gold boom. + The place is significant for its contribution to the King Street streetscape

Physical Description

EXTERNAL Two storey commercial building with decorative pediment and pilasters treated as piers. Originally an unpainted brick and stucco facade. The building has been altered at ground floor level where the entrance is not original, windows have been altered. Pediment intact. INTERNAL Partitions not original, front stair original, rear stair relocated. STREETSCAPE Part of the highly intact King Street streetscape.

History

In 1890 Western Australia achieved responsible government. This, combined with the discovery of gold in the early 1890's, provided the catalyst for development in Perth. King St. was gazetted in 1845 and named after King William IV. Prior to the 1890's the area around King St. was characterised by workers cottages with shops, coal yards, smithies and foundries located in the adjacent areas of Murray and Hay Sts. In the mid 1890's some smaller businesses began to establish themselves in existing cottages and a number of larger enterprises erected substantial new offices and warehouses in the area. Earlier uses primarily served the local population, however this later development was more broadly based and was a direct response to the expansion of the city centre during the gold rush. The period from the 1890's to early decades of the twentieth century was characterised by a vigorous public works and corresponding expansion of commerce and trade. During this period, the character of the area around King St. was established. This area has recently (1990's) undergone a substantial program of restoration and is now characterised by new uses including cafes, boutiques and professional offices. (Notes extracted from the City of Perth property file: King St.) Designed as an extension to 77 King St. (1917) and constructed in 1921. In 1964 the building was refurbished and named Smithmore House (Source: Property owner).

Integrity/Authenticity

Medium level of integrity. Medium level of authenticity as it is largely as originally constructed with detail intact.

Condition

Good

Uses

Creation Date

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