HOUSE, 5 STAPLES STREET

Parent Place or Precinct

22385 North Fremantle Precinct

Statement of Significance

House, 5 Staples Street is a typical weatherboard and iron single storey cottage dating from the early 1900s. The place has aesthetic value for its contribution to the streetscape and the surrounding area. It is representative of the typical building stock located within the residential areas of North Fremantle. Historically significant as a representation of typical workers' houses in the North Fremantle area. The place is a late example of the Victorian Georgian style of architecture.

Physical Description

House, 5 Staples Street is a single storey weatherboard and iron cottage with symmetrical facade designed as a late example of the Victorian Georgian style of architecture. Walls are painted weatherboard to the street and weatherboard and fibro clad to the sides. The roof is hipped corrugated iron with no eaves. The verandah is under a separate bullnose corrugated iron roof. Verandah is supported by timber posts with simple central timber stairs and balustrade. Front elevation is symmetrical with two timber sash windows and a central front door. The house foundation is timber posts.

History

Bounded in the west by Stirling Highway and in the east by Rule Street, Staples Street is divided by Thompson Road. The area forms part of an original land grant to the Pensioner Guards (lots P57 and P66). On 31 May 1895, Lot P66 was subdivided, while Lot P57 was not subdivided until 26 February 1897. The street was listed as Davis Street in the Post Office directories between 1898 and c. 1915, and then as Davies Road until 1962. The street name was officially changed in June 1962 in honour of Ronald John Staples who served on the North Fremantle (1940-61) and Fremantle (1961-73) councils. Staples was born in Harvest Road, North Fremantle, in 1910; attended North Fremantle Primary School and Fremantle Boy’s School and worked in clerical occupations. Staples Street was developed between 1904 and 1920, although some lots remained vacant until the 1940s. The street was predominantly working class, with many male occupants employed on the nearby waterfront, the railways or in the construction industry as sawyers or bricklayers. Buildings in the street are characterised by small, modest cottages on small lots, with building materials ranging from weatherboard and asbestos or fibro cement to brick. House, 5 Staples Street was constructed c. 1900. By 1919, it was owned by Elizabeth Moss and occupied by Mrs J L and Percy Skelton, a moulder. In 1921, the house was purchased and occupied by Emma McNamara, who continued to own it until at least the mid-1930s, although from c. 1930 it was occupied by tenants. Elizabeth Pearson then owned the property for many years from the mid-1950s, when it was described as four roomed wooden house. A 1939 plan shows 5 Staples Street as being a weatherboard house, with a front verandah and galvanised iron lean-to at rear, a weatherboard laundry addition to the rear, and weatherboard outbuildings in the yard. This place was included in the 'North Fremantle Heritage Study' (1994) as a place contributing to the development and heritage of North Fremantle. It was also included in the list of heritage places in the City of Fremantle identified by the Fremantle Society (1979/80) - BROWN -significant for making a positive contribution to the built environment of Fremantle.

Integrity/Authenticity

High degree of integrity (original intent clear, current use compatible, high long term sustainability, restored). High degree of authenticity with much original fabric remaining. (These statements based on street survey only).

Condition

Condition assessed as good (assessed from streetscape survey only).

Uses

Historic Themes

Creation Date

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