Wicherina Dam

Author

City of Greater Geraldton

Place Number

13937

Location

off Geraldton & Mt Magnet Rd Wicherina

Location Details

(South side)

Local Government

Greater Geraldton

Region

Midwest

Construction Date

Constructed from 1927

Demolition Year

N/A

Statutory Heritage Listings

Type Status Date Documents
Heritage List Adopted 15 Dec 2015

Heritage Council Decisions and Deliberations

Type Status Date Documents
RHP - Does not warrant assessment Current 28 Sep 2018

Other Heritage Listings and Surveys

Type Status Date Grading/Management
Category
Municipal Inventory Adopted 22 Dec 1998
Municipal Inventory Adopted 31 Aug 2005 Category 4

Statement of Significance

Wicherina Dam has historic and social significance as an essential water supply for Geraldton and the surrounds.

Physical Description

Built on Wicherina Brook, this large dam was once covered in order to prevent evaporation, which was approximately 10 feet a year. However there is no evidence remaining of the large asbestos cover which eventually fell in. The pumping station is located to the east of the dam. 2004/5 Review: to the east of the main dam wall are concrete foundations and fittings of former buildings.

History

A small earthen dam across Wicherina Brook was originally built by Davis and Percy of Tibradden Station. In 1921, another earthen wall dam was built on the creek to form two reservoirs capable of holding 106 million gallons of water. To compensate for water evaporation, bores were drilled nearby to replenish the dams. In 1934, a corrugated asbestos roof was constructed over the lower dam. The roof covered an area of 17 acres. To reach Geraldton, water flowed through three miles of steel piping to a 300,000 gallon reinforced concrete reservoir on a high hill and then gravitated through concrete pipes to Geraldton. Wicherina Dam supplied householders in Geraldton with water until 1965. When the Allanooka Water Supply opened in 1966 the Wicherina Dam ceased as a water supply for Geraldton. Since the 1970s water has been pumped from the dam site to Mullewa. (Source: Bain, M.A.)

References

Ref ID No Ref Name Ref Source Ref Date
Geraldton Sketchbook, pp.62-3. Rohan, P., & Wilson, H.H. 1976
A Life of its Own, pp. 146-7. Bain, M.A. 1996
Roundabout Geraldton and the Victoria District Halley, E.M. & Wilson, H.H. reprinted 1978
Here-There-Not- Everywhere, p.23. Wells, J.H. 1986

Other Reference Numbers

Ref Number Description
GN171 Greater Geraldton Asset ID

State Heritage Office library entries

Library Id Title Medium Year Of Publication
2412 Geraldton sketchbook. Book 1976

Place Type

Landscape

Uses

Epoch General Specific
Original Use GOVERNMENTAL Reservoir or Dam
Present Use GOVERNMENTAL Reservoir or Dam

Historic Themes

General Specific
SOCIAL & CIVIC ACTIVITIES Community services & utilities

Creation Date

14 Jul 1999

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Approved

Last Update

18 Mar 2021

Disclaimer

This information is provided voluntarily as a public service. The information provided is made available in good faith and is derived from sources believed to be reliable and accurate. However, the information is provided solely on the basis that readers will be responsible for making their own assessment of the matters discussed herein and are advised to verify all relevant representations, statements and information.