Grevillea Fire Tower

Author

Shire of Bridgetown-Greenbushes

Place Number

17614

Location

Kingston Rd 14 kilometers east of Yornup

Location Details

Located in State Forest

Local Government

Bridgetown-Greenbushes

Region

South West

Construction Date

Constructed from 1940

Demolition Year

N/A

Statutory Heritage Listings

Type Status Date Documents
(no listings)

Heritage Council Decisions and Deliberations

Type Status Date Documents
(no listings)

Other Heritage Listings and Surveys

Type Status Date Grading/Management
Category
Statewide Lge Timber Str Survey Adopted
Municipal Inventory Adopted 28 Jun 2001 Category 2
Municipal Inventory Adopted 29 Mar 2018 Management Category C

Statement of Significance

Grevillea Fire Tower is significant for its historic and aesthetic values, for its important value to the communities of the district and for its authenticity and condition. Aesthetic Value Grevillea Fire Tower has aesthetic value for its construction type and as the worlds’ tallest all timber fire lookout tower. Historic Value Grevillea Fire Tower has historic significance as part of a network of towers in the region which were vital to the fast response to bushfire outbreaks. Research Value Grevillea Fire Tower is of research value as to its construction type and contributes greatly to the understanding of the history of the district regarding emergency fire response services. Social Value These towers were of social value to the community, as the fast response to a fire was to protect the state timber industry which provided a vast network of jobs in the region, as well as nearby farms and communities. This and other lookout towers were held in high regard as an important community service.

Physical Description

The tower is constructed of sawn and hand hewn jarrah. The tower has 10 ladders and 9 landings and stands 42.7 metres (135 feet) tall.

History

Grevillea Fire Tower was built by Laurie Jones in 1940 at a cost of 300 pounds, which excluded materials. The tower was part of a network of lookouts throughout the district which were vital to the fast response to bushfire outbreaks. A detected bushfire could then be called in via radio telephone communication from the towers. It is now known to be the tallest remaining all timber fire lookout tower, standing at 42.7 metres high. The tower was in use from 1940 until 1975. Typically it was manned by an employed teenager, who would climb the tower each day during fire season and keep watch all day for bushfires. Only a handful of towers are still in seasonal use in WA, including one at Kirup and another at Frankland River. The Blackwood-Warren network of towers no longer function as a network, however Diamond Tree Lookout just south of Manjimup is used intermittently for large fires when spotter planes cannot fly. The System of tower lookouts is still used to a greater degree in other states including Victoria.

Integrity/Authenticity

Low The Blackwood-Warren network of fire towers are no longer in use, therefore Grevillea Fire Tower is unused. High Despite no longer being in use, the tower remains in its near original condition with no changes to its structure.

Condition

Fair

References

Ref ID No Ref Name Ref Source Ref Date
http://australia-lookouts.weebly.com/grevillea.html
Department of Parks and Wildlife (Manjimup)

Other Reference Numbers

Ref Number Description
NA Assess No (Shire Ref)
No.R21 MI Place No.

State Heritage Office library entries

Library Id Title Medium Year Of Publication

Place Type

Other Built Type

Uses

Epoch General Specific
Original Use GOVERNMENTAL Other

Construction Materials

Type General Specific
Other TIMBER Other Timber

Historic Themes

General Specific
OCCUPATIONS Timber industry
SOCIAL & CIVIC ACTIVITIES Community services & utilities
DEMOGRAPHIC SETTLEMENT & MOBILITY Settlements
OCCUPATIONS Rural industry & market gardening

Creation Date

27 Oct 2006

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Approved

Last Update

24 Jul 2019

Disclaimer

This information is provided voluntarily as a public service. The information provided is made available in good faith and is derived from sources believed to be reliable and accurate. However, the information is provided solely on the basis that readers will be responsible for making their own assessment of the matters discussed herein and are advised to verify all relevant representations, statements and information.