Local Government
Woodanilling
Region
Great Southern
Carrolup River Marribank
Woodanilling
Great Southern
Type | Status | Date | Documents |
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(no listings) |
Type | Status | Date | Documents |
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RHP - Does not warrant assessment | Current | 30 Jul 2021 |
Type | Status | Date | Grading/Management | |
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Category | ||||
Municipal Inventory | Adopted | 18 Mar 2003 | Category 4 |
The site is significant for its association with the development of transport and communication
The bridge crosses the Carrolup River (a southern tributary of the Beaufort) near Quongaring Pool (about 200 metres upstream). The bridge provides the access for the SW portion of the Woodanilling Shire and is the boundary with the Kojonup Shire. The bridge is significantly higher than the Beaufort and Boyerine bridges due to the nature of the river crossing - a deeper channel. Immediately to the south west of the bridge (in the Kojonup Shire) is the Carrolup Aboriginal Settlement/Marribank Mission.
The Carrolup bridge is closely connected with the history of the Carrolup Aboriginal Settlement. The establishment of a native settlement at Carrolup received opposition from both the Woodanilling and Kojonup Road Boards. The Woodanilling Board chairman Frank Carter spoke of the deflated land values in the area because of the dogs harassing farmer's sheep. It was later claimed by Mary Durack Miller that Carrolup was established to accommodate such problem cases as would have spoilt the chance of success of other institutions. "There were sent worse cases of congenital disease, the incorrigible, the inebriates and the incurable hospital cases. They were swept from missions and other Government reserves, from squalid camps and railway sidings where they were a menace to the health and morals of country communities. Carrolup was a dumping place for the 'refuse' of the Great Southern. Here they were out of sight and mind of all right thinking and fastidious people. " "Every evening at 5.00pm they were drafted into dingy stone dormitories where they cursed, fought and battered the doors. " "Detention became a battle of wits between the inmates and the attendants. " These difficulties inevitably meant a high turnover of staff with many leaving in despair and often the settlement was under staffed. After the closure of Carrolup in 1922, the stone homestead was retained by the Aboriginal department and the surrounding land thrown open for selection. When it was decided to restart the settlement in 1930, the Government was forced to buy back or lease land. By 1932, 12,000 acres were obtained by this method and further resumption occurred in 1938. The school was closed in 1950 and the settlement was taken over by the Baptist Church and named the Marribank Mission.
Original Materials: Most Modifications: Some
Good
Ref ID No | Ref Name | Ref Source | Ref Date |
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Photos 14/4-14/6; Round Pool to Woodanilling p 249 | 1985 | ||
John Bird, Round Pool to Woodanilling ps 292, 296-297 | 1985 |
Historic site
Epoch | General | Specific |
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Original Use | Transport\Communications | Road: Bridge |
Type | General | Specific |
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Other | TIMBER | Log |
General | Specific |
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TRANSPORT & COMMUNICATIONS | Road transport |
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