Fairbridge Farm School (fmr)

Author

National Trust of Western Australia

Place Number

01762

Location

Fairbridge Rd Fairbridge

Location Details

consists of: Church of the Holy Innocents & Graveyard; rectory; school house and classrooms/training rooms; laundry; pump house; staff quarters/dining room/kitchen; bakehouse; cottages (see CP for names); Principal & Asst Principal houses; dairy & dairyman's house; engineer's house; farm manager's house; office; men's quarters; refrigerator room; Scratton Memorial

Other Name(s)

Fairbridge Village

Local Government

Murray

Region

Peel

Construction Date

Demolition Year

N/A

Statutory Heritage Listings

Type Status Date Documents
Heritage List Adopted
State Register Registered 02 Jun 1998 HCWebsite.Listing+ListingDocument, HCWebsite.Listing+ListingDocument

Heritage Council Decisions and Deliberations

Type Status Date Documents
(no listings)

Other Heritage Listings and Surveys

Type Status Date Grading/Management
Category
Local Heritage Survey Adopted 26 Mar 2020 Category A
Art Deco Significant Bldg Survey Completed
Aboriginal Heritage Sites Register Permanent
Restrictive Covenant YES
Aboriginal Heritage Sites Register Recorded
Register of the National Estate Registered 27 Oct 1998
Classified by the National Trust Classified 04 Jul 1977

Child Places

  • 03953 Saumerez Cottage, Fairbridge

Statement of Significance

The principal reasons for the assessment are: 1. architectural merit or interest 2. association with important persons 3. environmental significance 4. historical, including "industrial archaelogical and social historical, significance. 5. esteem or sentiment in the local community. NTWA records identify the specific significance of individual buildings

Physical Description

The Farm School consists of approximately 54 buildings, set in grounds sloping gently to the banks of the South Dandalup River. This rural setting is of consideration in the assessment. Most of the buildings were designed by the firm of Powell, Cameron - later Powell, Cameron and Chisholm. There is therefore, a uniformity of style throughout the group . An outstanding exception is the church, designed by Sir Herbert Baker, a South African architect. This style is individual and atypical of building in Western Australia. A number of features such as upper floor overhanging, suggest that Fairbridge (originally from South Africa) may have had a considerable influence upon the general flavour of the architecture. Construction is mainly timber framing with weatherboard and asbestos lining, finished with heavy battens in a pseudo-Tudor style. Original roofing is timber shingles (some of these have been replaced by Marseilles clay tiles) and corrugated galvanised iron. A few of the later buildings have been constructed of' patterned cement blocks manufactured on site.

History

Assessment 1977 Main construction period 1921 - 1938: 1921 : Fairbridge House (Fairbridge's residence ) 1923: Rectory 1925:Farm Manager's Cottage 1928: Church Headmaster's residence Kitchen and dining hall Hospital 1932: Old Fairbridgians' Association Club House 1934: Office ' Arthur Scratton Memorial The Farm School has occupied a fairly prominent position in Western Australia's history, as an unusual and quite "successful form of migration". It takes its name from its founder Kings1ey Fairbridge ( 1885 - 1924).

State Heritage Office library entries

Library Id Title Medium Year Of Publication
5446 Report to Alcoa : Fairbridge Village Feasibility Study. Report 1996
7154 The Fairbridge chapel : Sir Herbert Baker's labour of love. Book 2004
3796 Former Fairbridge Farm School : conservation plan. Volumes 1 & 2. Heritage Study {Cons'n Plan} 1998
12132 Alcoa buildings at Fairbridge Farm Heritage Study {Other} 1985
7257 Good enough never is : lessons from inspirational businesses in rural Australia : a report for the Rural Industries Research and Development Corporation. Book 2005
2106 Bibliography of 16mm film produced in Western Australia to 1950 from the State Film Archives of Western Australia : Vol. 2. Government and Fairbridge collections. Book 1993
5516 Reroofing workshop at Fairbridge Village. Conservation works report 2002
7265 Exeter Fairbridge : conservation works. Conservation works report 2005
9409 Photographic record for Jenner Cottage former Fairbridge Farm School, Pinjarra. Heritage Study {Other} 2009
5440 Fairbridge : style manual. Report 2002
12133 Report on the restoration of Fairbridge Church Conservation works report 1983
9466 Signposts: a guide for children and young people in care in WA from 1920. Electronic 2010
8305 The story of Kingsley Fairbridge by himself. Book 1945
5439 Fairbridge Village : interpretation plan. Heritage Study {Other} 2002
11672 Fairbridge Chapel, Fairbridge Archival Record 2018
4023 Fairbridge : Empire and child migration. Book 1998

Place Type

Individual Building or Group

Uses

Epoch General Specific
Original Use RELIGIOUS Housing or Quarters
Original Use RELIGIOUS Church, Cathedral or Chapel
Original Use EDUCATIONAL Special School
Present Use SOCIAL\RECREATIONAL Other Community Hall\Centre

Architectural Styles

Style
Inter-War Old English

Construction Materials

Type General Specific
Roof TIMBER Shingle
Wall RENDER Other Render
Wall EARTH Pise {Rammed Earth}
Wall BRICK Common Brick

Historic Themes

General Specific
SOCIAL & CIVIC ACTIVITIES Education & science
DEMOGRAPHIC SETTLEMENT & MOBILITY Immigration, emigration & refugees
SOCIAL & CIVIC ACTIVITIES Religion
OUTSIDE INFLUENCES Depression & boom
DEMOGRAPHIC SETTLEMENT & MOBILITY Settlements
OCCUPATIONS Grazing, pastoralism & dairying

Creation Date

30 May 1989

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Approved

Last Update

04 Nov 2024

Disclaimer

This information is provided voluntarily as a public service. The information provided is made available in good faith and is derived from sources believed to be reliable and accurate. However, the information is provided solely on the basis that readers will be responsible for making their own assessment of the matters discussed herein and are advised to verify all relevant representations, statements and information.