Old Court House & Gaol

Author

National Trust of Western Australia

Place Number

01965

Location

5 Francis St Perth

Location Details

5 Francis St ALSO PART OF CULTURAL CENTRE PRECINCT P4278

Other Name(s)

Art Gallery (east wing)

Local Government

Perth

Region

Metropolitan

Construction Date

Demolition Year

N/A

Statutory Heritage Listings

Type Status Date Documents
Heritage List Adopted 20 Dec 1985
State Register Registered 16 Oct 1992 HCWebsite.Listing+ListingDocument

Heritage Council Decisions and Deliberations

Type Status Date Documents
(no listings)

Other Heritage Listings and Surveys

Type Status Date Grading/Management
Category
Perth Draft Inventory 99-01 YES 31 Dec 1999
Classified by the National Trust Classified 11 Jun 1973
Register of the National Estate Permanent 21 Mar 1978
Local Heritage Survey Completed\Draft Category 1
Local Heritage Survey Adopted 28 Mar 2023 Category 1

Statement of Significance

As courthouse, and later as part of the Museum, the building has been associated with the public life of WA for many years and it holds added interest on account of its use for a period as a convict prison.

Physical Description

A fine stone building of which the facade on the Beaufort St side is generally considered on of the best examples of Colonial architecture of the period

History

Assessment 1973 Construction 1856 Architect RR Jewell Masonry: Thomas Clemens Carpentry and joinery: Thomas Mason, ALexander Halliday Painting, glazing & plumbing: E. Pascoe

State Heritage Office library entries

Library Id Title Medium Year Of Publication
6426 A preliminary study of convict sites in Western Australia (draft). Heritage Study {Other} 1997
11496 New museum project: site interpretation plan Heritage Study {Other} 2015
5601 Images CD No. 1 C D Rom 2002
10226 New Museum Project: Western Australian Museum Old Gaol and Courthouse Archival Record 2014
5704 W.A. Museum redevelopment : a W.A. Federation Centennial Project - 2001. Report 1993
2949 Old Perth Gaol Western Australian Museum - Conservation Plan Heritage Study {Cons'n Plan} 1997

Place Type

Individual Building or Group

Uses

Epoch General Specific
Original Use GOVERNMENTAL Courthouse
Present Use EDUCATIONAL Museum
Original Use GOVERNMENTAL Gaol

Architectural Styles

Style
Victorian Georgian

Construction Materials

Type General Specific
Wall STONE Limestone
Roof TIMBER Shingle

Historic Themes

General Specific
OCCUPATIONS Intellectual activities, arts&craft
SOCIAL & CIVIC ACTIVITIES Cultural activities
SOCIAL & CIVIC ACTIVITIES Law & order

Creation Date

30 May 1989

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Approved

Last Update

24 Nov 2025

Disclaimer

This information is provided voluntarily as a public service. The information provided is made available in good faith and is derived from sources believed to be reliable and accurate. However, the information is provided solely on the basis that readers will be responsible for making their own assessment of the matters discussed herein and are advised to verify all relevant representations, statements and information.