Mill Farm - Old Flour Mill

Author

Shire of Wandering

Place Number

02659

Location

Wandering Rd North Wandering

Location Details

Other Name(s)

Knight's Mills

Local Government

Wandering

Region

Wheatbelt

Construction Date

Constructed from 1878

Demolition Year

N/A

Statutory Heritage Listings

Type Status Date Documents
(no listings)

Heritage Council Decisions and Deliberations

Type Status Date Documents
RHP - To be assessed Current 24 Mar 2005

Other Heritage Listings and Surveys

Type Status Date Grading/Management
Category
Municipal Inventory Adopted Category 2
Register of the National Estate Indicative Place
Flour Mills Survey Completed 03 Jun 1994
Classified by the National Trust Classified 05 Sep 1983
Register of the National Estate Nominated 09 Aug 1988

Statement of Significance

The building is historically important as the one-time main source of flour, bran and pollard for the surrounding district until superseded by the modern mills at York and Beverley.

Physical Description

The flour mill is a two-storey structure built of mud daub and local stone laid in random rubble. A galvanised iron clad shearing shed was added to the mill which is now used for wool storage.

History

The stone, two-storey mill building was built by stonemason John Shaw and Charles Quigley for George Knight, farmer and was completed in September 1878. The Mill prospered under the business guidance of George Knight. The mill was fitted out by Charles Quigley, who was a trained miller. Quigley also occasionally worked the mill with outstanding success. For some years Knight's mill carried on supplying the needs of the people in producing their daily bread. As other more advanced mills at York, Beverley and other centres came into being the appearance of the flour changed. The other mills were more modern, producing a whiter, finer flour. In 1896, on the point of rectifying the problem George Knight died suddenly. The mill came to a stop temporarily and Tom Turton was placed in charge to guard against damage and to keep the machinery in order. The farm and mill were sold to Frank White, and his son Harry and his wife took up residence in the house and conducted the farming side of the business, though did not work the mill. Charles Quigley took over the management of the mill in 1900, when he came back to Wandering after managing the mill at York. As Pingelly developed and showed signs of developing into a major town, thoughts of establishing a flour mill there arose. By 1913, the four mill at Wandering came to a stop. The old gristing stones of the Wandering mill were removed in 1920 by the W.A. Flour Milling Company. These were afterwards installed in a mill owned by the company at West Perth. At the closing down of the flour mill, Wandering farmers were forced to cart their wheat products to Pingelly, where a new and modern flour mill had been erected.

Integrity/Authenticity

INTEGRITY Access restricted AUTHENTICITY High Degree

Condition

Fair

References

Ref ID No Ref Name Ref Source Ref Date
K Palassis Architects; "Flour Mills of Western Australia 1830-1890". The National Trust of Australia
National Trust of Australia; "Assessment".

Place Type

Individual Building or Group

Uses

Epoch General Specific
Present Use FARMING\PASTORAL Shed or Barn
Original Use INDUSTRIAL\MANUFACTURING Flour Mill

Architectural Styles

Style
Vernacular

Construction Materials

Type General Specific
Wall STONE Local Stone
Roof METAL Corrugated Iron
Wall EARTH Wattle and Daub

Historic Themes

General Specific
OCCUPATIONS Rural industry & market gardening

Creation Date

30 May 1989

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Approved

Last Update

01 Jan 2017

Disclaimer

This information is provided voluntarily as a public service. The information provided is made available in good faith and is derived from sources believed to be reliable and accurate. However, the information is provided solely on the basis that readers will be responsible for making their own assessment of the matters discussed herein and are advised to verify all relevant representations, statements and information.