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WARDERS' COTTAGES (FMR), 7-41 HENDERSON STREET

Author

Heritage Council

Place Number

00877
There no heritage location found in the Google fusion table.

Location

7-41 Henderson St Fremantle

Location Details

Lot 2075 - House Numbers 7,9,11,13,15,17 Lot 2074 - House Numbers 19,21,23,25,27,29 Lot 2073 - House Numbers 31,33,35,37,39,41 (So Odd Number Houses from 7-41)

Other Name(s)

Accommodation for Enrolled Pensioner Force
Warders Cottages (FMR)

Local Government

Fremantle

Region

Metropolitan

Construction Date

Constructed from 1851 to 1978

Demolition Year

N/A

Statutory Heritage Listings

Type Status Date Documents More information
Heritage List YES 08 Mar 2007 City of Fremantle
Heritage List YES 08 Mar 2007 City of Fremantle
Heritage Agreement YES 09 May 2017 Text of the Heritage Agreement
Heritage Agreement YES 21 Sep 2017 Text of the Heritage Agreement
Heritage Agreement YES 09 May 2017 Text of the Heritage Agreement
Heritage Agreement YES 24 Oct 2017 Text of the Heritage Agreement
Heritage Agreement YES 15 May 2017 Text of the Heritage Agreement
Heritage Agreement YES 15 May 2017 Text of the Heritage Agreement
Heritage Agreement YES 05 Apr 2017 Text of the Heritage Agreement
State Register Registered 23 Nov 2001 Register Entry
Assessment Documentation

Heritage Council Decisions and Deliberations

Type Status Date Documents
(no listings)

Other Heritage Listings and Surveys

Type Status Date Grading/Management More information
Category Description
Municipal Inventory YES 22 Feb 1992 Level 1A

Level 1A

The City of Fremantle has identified this place as being of exceptional cultural heritage significance in its own right within the context of Fremantle. This place is entered onto the Heritage Council of Western Australia’s Register of Heritage Places. All development applications must be referred to the Heritage Council for approval.

City of Fremantle
Municipal Inventory YES 18 Sep 2000 Level 1A

Level 1A

The City of Fremantle has identified this place as being of exceptional cultural heritage significance in its own right within the context of Fremantle. This place is entered onto the Heritage Council of Western Australia’s Register of Heritage Places. All development applications must be referred to the Heritage Council for approval.

City of Fremantle
Classified by the National Trust Classified 11 Jun 1973

Register of the National Estate Permanent 21 Mar 1978

Parent Place or Precinct

25529 Fremantle Prison (former)

Condition

The oldest block (now referred to as W1) is located at 19-29 Henderson Street and was built in 1851. The second block (referred to as W2) is located at 31-41 Henderson Street and was built in 1852. The last remaining block (referred to as W3) is located at 7-17 Henderson Street and was built in 1858. BLOCK W1 Following the arrival of the first 75 convicts in 1850, the requirement for afordable accommodation for their warders and the Pensioner Guards became urgent. The warders had been enlisted in England under terms which guaranteed them quarters for themselves and their families or alternatively, an allowance for this purpose. The Comptroller General, Captain E Y Henderson, claimed it was too expensive to house the warders privately and started an urgent building programme. Block W1 was one of the initial three projects. The block consists of an attached group of six, two-storey dwellings. As built, adjacent dwellings are virtually a mirror image of each other. Consequently three dwellings are of similar plan and the other three are a mirror image of these. Although each dwelling was deisgned for one family, initially they were occupied by two. The original construction was of random rubble limestone walls, timber floors, timber stairs and a timber-shingled roof. There were two rooms each at ground and first floor levels. An attached walled yard at the rear enclosed a shed and a privy. Brick chimneys continued above the roof. The cramped accommodation is an example of working-class housing provisions of the time and reflects the low esteem in which warders were held in that period. Since 1851, various changes have occurred which have had minimal impact on the limestone fabric of the block. These changes have been concerned mainly with increasing the living space for the occupants and upgrading hygiene facilities. The yard at the rear was roofed fully to form a kitchen. Other alterations were made to outbuildings and fencing at the rear. At the fr The oldest block (now referred to as W1) is located at 19-29 Henderson Street and was built in 1851. The second block (referred to as W2) is located at 31-41 Henderson Street and was built in 1852. The last remaining block (referred to as W3) is located at 7-17 Henderson Street and was built in 1858. BLOCK W1 Following the arrival of the first 75 convicts in 1850, the requirement for afordable accommodation for their warders and the Pensioner Guards became urgent. The warders had been enlisted in England under terms which guaranteed them quarters for themselves and their families or alternatively, an allowance for this purpose. The Comptroller General, Captain E Y Henderson, claimed it was too expensive to house the warders privately and started an urgent building programme. Block W1 was one of the initial three projects. The block consists of an attached group of six, two-storey dwellings. As built, adjacent dwellings are virtually a mirror image of each other. Consequently three dwellings are of similar plan and the other three are a mirror image of these. Although each dwelling was deisgned for one family, initially they were occupied by two. The original construction was of random rubble limestone walls, timber floors, timber stairs and a timber-shingled roof. There were two rooms each at ground and first floor levels. An attached walled yard at the rear enclosed a shed and a privy. Brick chimneys continued above the roof. The cramped accommodation is an example of working-class housing provisions of the time and reflects the low esteem in which warders were held in that period. Since 1851, various changes have occurred which have had minimal impact on the limestone fabric of the block. These changes have been concerned mainly with increasing the living space for the occupants and upgrading hygiene facilities. The yard at the rear was roofed fully to form a kitchen. Other alterations were made to outbuildings and fencing at the rear. At the fr The oldest block (now referred to as W1) is located at 19-29 Henderson Street and was built in 1851. The second block (referred to as W2) is located at 31-41 Henderson Street and was built in 1852. The last remaining block (referred to as W3) is located at 7-17 Henderson Street and was built in 1858. BLOCK W1 Following the arrival of the first 75 convicts in 1850, the requirement for afordable accommodation for their warders and the Pensioner Guards became urgent. The warders had been enlisted in England under terms which guaranteed them quarters for themselves and their families or alternatively, an allowance for this purpose. The Comptroller General, Captain E Y Henderson, claimed it was too expensive to house the warders privately and started an urgent building programme. Block W1 was one of the initial three projects. The block consists of an attached group of six, two-storey dwellings. As built, adjacent dwellings are virtually a mirror image of each other. Consequently three dwellings are of similar plan and the other three are a mirror image of these. Although each dwelling was deisgned for one family, initially they were occupied by two. The original construction was of random rubble limestone walls, timber floors, timber stairs and a timber-shingled roof. There were two rooms each at ground and first floor levels. An attached walled yard at the rear enclosed a shed and a privy. Brick chimneys continued above the roof. The cramped accommodation is an example of working-class housing provisions of the time and reflects the low esteem in which warders were held in that period. Since 1851, various changes have occurred which have had minimal impact on the limestone fabric of the block. These changes have been concerned mainly with increasing the living space for the occupants and upgrading hygiene facilities. The yard at the rear was roofed fully to form a kitchen. Other alterations were made to outbuildings and fencing at the rear. At the fr The oldest block (now referred to as W1) is located at 19-29 Henderson Street and was built in 1851. The second block (referred to as W2) is located at 31-41 Henderson Street and was built in 1852. The last remaining block (referred to as W3) is located at 7-17 Henderson Street and was built in 1858. BLOCK W1 Following the arrival of the first 75 convicts in 1850, the requirement for afordable accommodation for their warders and the Pensioner Guards became urgent. The warders had been enlisted in England under terms which guaranteed them quarters for themselves and their families or alternatively, an allowance for this purpose. The Comptroller General, Captain E Y Henderson, claimed it was too expensive to house the warders privately and started an urgent building programme. Block W1 was one of the initial three projects. The block consists of an attached group of six, two-storey dwellings. As built, adjacent dwellings are virtually a mirror image of each other. Consequently three dwellings are of similar plan and the other three are a mirror image of these. Although each dwelling was deisgned for one family, initially they were occupied by two. The original construction was of random rubble limestone walls, timber floors, timber stairs and a timber-shingled roof. There were two rooms each at ground and first floor levels. An attached walled yard at the rear enclosed a shed and a privy. Brick chimneys continued above the roof. The cramped accommodation is an example of working-class housing provisions of the time and reflects the low esteem in which warders were held in that period. Since 1851, various changes have occurred which have had minimal impact on the limestone fabric of the block. These changes have been concerned mainly with increasing the living space for the occupants and upgrading hygiene facilities. The yard at the rear was roofed fully to form a kitchen. Other alterations were made to outbuildings and fencing at the rear. At the fr

Associations

Name Type Year From Year To
James Manning, Clerk of Works Architect - -
Captain Henderson, Royal Engineer and Comptroller General of Convicts Architect - -

State Heritage Office library entries

Library Id Title Medium Year Of Publication
7467 Fremantle : beyond the Round House. Book 2005
9826 Warders' Cottages (fmr) conservation plan Heritage Study {Cons'n Plan} 2011
11561 Building the Fremantle convict establishment - Henderson and Coy Heritage Study {Other} 2011
6426 A preliminary study of convict sites in Western Australia (draft). Heritage Study {Other} 1997
11815 Henderson & Coy : Royal Engineers & the Convict Establishment Fremantle Western Australia 1850 - 1872 Book 2017
11627 Warders Cottages, Henderson Street, Fremantle: Conservation management plan update Electronic 2016
11857 Warders' Cottgaes (Fmr) 7 - 41 Henderson Street, Fremantle Archaeological Management Strategy Heritage Study {Other} 2015

Place Type

Individual Building or Group

Uses

Epoch General Specific
Original Use GOVERNMENTAL Other
Original Use RESIDENTIAL Terrace housing
Present Use RESIDENTIAL Terrace housing
Original Use RESIDENTIAL Conjoined residence

Architectural Styles

Style
Victorian Georgian

Construction Materials

Type General Specific
Roof METAL Corrugated Iron
Wall STONE Limestone

Historic Themes

General Specific
PEOPLE Famous & infamous people
SOCIAL & CIVIC ACTIVITIES Law & order
DEMOGRAPHIC SETTLEMENT & MOBILITY Workers {incl. Aboriginal, convict}
DEMOGRAPHIC SETTLEMENT & MOBILITY Immigration, emigration & refugees

Creation Date

30 May 1989

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Approved

Last Update

29 Jun 2022

Disclaimer

This information is provided voluntarily as a public service. The information provided is made available in good faith and is derived from sources believed to be reliable and accurate. However, the information is provided solely on the basis that readers will be responsible for making their own assessment of the matters discussed herein and are advised to verify all relevant representations, statements and information.