inHerit Logo

Supreme Court Building

Author

City of Perth

Place Number

27501
There no heritage location found in the Google fusion table.

Location

4 Barrack Street Perth

Location Details

Local Government

Perth

Region

Metropolitan

Construction Date

Constructed from 1903

Demolition Year

N/A

Statutory Heritage Listings

Type Status Date Documents More information
Heritage List Adopted 20 Dec 1985

Heritage Council Decisions and Deliberations

Type Status Date Documents
(no listings)

Other Heritage Listings and Surveys

Type Status Date Grading/Management More information
Category Description
Municipal Inventory Adopted 13 Mar 2001

Local Heritage Survey Completed\Draft Category 1

Category 1

Exceptional significance - Essential to the heritage of the locality. Rare or outstanding example.

Local Heritage Survey Adopted 28 Mar 2023 Category 1

Category 1

Exceptional significance - Essential to the heritage of the locality. Rare or outstanding example.

Statement of Significance

The place is of aesthetic significance as an excellent example of the work of John Granger and as an example of the Federation Academic Classical architectural style used in the major public buildings in the early 1900's. The place is of scientific value since its construction was a major technical design achievement on the edge of the river in the early 1900's The place is of social significance representing the highest court in the City and the State. The Supreme Court is a unique and a rare example of a large public building designed in the Federation Academic Classical style in the early 20th Century in Perth which has remained used for its initial purpose since that time.

Physical Description

The Supreme Court is a two storey, symmetrically composed building in the Federation Academic Classical Style. The building is constructed in red brick with stucco detailing; the iron roof is concealed by a parapet with balustrading and an impressive ionic portico marks the main entrance. It is sited between Stirling Gardens and the Supreme Court Gardens and makes skilful use of the change in level between them caused by the siting of the original embankment of the Swan River. The foyer is in a two storey volume with a domed ceiling. The main court room is extensively panelled.

History

The Supreme Court was officially opened in 1903 and has been the principal Court in Western Australia since that time. It represents the almost continuous association of the Supreme Court with the site. The building was designed by Chief Architect of the Public Works Department John Grainger. The same builders who had constructed Government House Ballroom also constructed the Supreme Court. As a result of its construction the former commissariat store which was located on the property was demolished.

Integrity/Authenticity

High integrity.
High level of authenticity as the building is originally constructed with detail intact.

Condition

Good

Associations

Name Type Year From Year To
John Grainger, R P Vincent & Son Architect - -

References

Ref ID No Ref Name Ref Source Ref Date
Supreme Court Heritage Issues Affecting Alterations and Reuse by Glen Buckley Prepared for the BMA by Greg Buckley 1993
'A History of the Law in Western Australia and its Developnent from 1829 to 1979' University Press by Russell Enid 1980
'Supreme Court Building of Western Australia' Signage Policy by Kevin Palassis Prepared for CAM's on behalf of Ministry of Justice by Kevin Palassis, Architect 1998
'Perth Supreme Court Conservation Management Plan Report Draft' by R McK Campbell By R McK Campbell 1989
'Images of Perth and Western Australia', p 162 Fremantle Art Centre Press 1986
'Conservation Plan for the Supreme Court Precinct by Hocking M Blackwell and G O'Mara Prepared for the Crown Law Department 1993 by Hocking M Blackwell and G O'Mara 1993
'Assessment of Significant Fabric Supreme Court Perth WA' by Kevin Palassis Prepared for the BMA by Kevin Palassis, Architect 1995
Supreme Court and Gardens Conservation Plan By Heritage and Conservation Professionals 1998
'A City and Its Setting' G Seddon and D Ravine

Place Type

Individual Building or Group

Uses

Epoch General Specific
Original Use GOVERNMENTAL Courthouse
Present Use GOVERNMENTAL Courthouse

Architectural Styles

Style
Federation Academic Classical

Construction Materials

Type General Specific
Wall BRICK Face Brick
Roof METAL Corrugated Iron
Wall STONE Donnybrook Sandstone
Wall STONE Granite

Historic Themes

General Specific
PEOPLE Early settlers
SOCIAL & CIVIC ACTIVITIES Institutions
SOCIAL & CIVIC ACTIVITIES Law & order

Creation Date

26 Feb 2025

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Approved

Last Update

26 Feb 2025

Disclaimer

This information is provided voluntarily as a public service. The information provided is made available in good faith and is derived from sources believed to be reliable and accurate. However, the information is provided solely on the basis that readers will be responsible for making their own assessment of the matters discussed herein and are advised to verify all relevant representations, statements and information.