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Palace Hotel (fmr)

Author

City of Perth

Place Number

02114
There no heritage location found in the Google fusion table.

Location

108 St Georges Tce Perth

Location Details

NOTE: This place is affected by the Heritage Agreement for P03484

Other Name(s)

Bankwest

Local Government

Perth

Region

Metropolitan

Construction Date

Constructed from 1893 to 1987

Demolition Year

N/A

Statutory Heritage Listings

Type Status Date Documents More information
Heritage List Adopted 01 Dec 1990
State Register Registered 12 May 2000 Register Entry
Assessment Documentation
Heritage Council

Heritage Council Decisions and Deliberations

Type Status Date Documents
(no listings)

Other Heritage Listings and Surveys

Type Status Date Grading/Management More information
Category Description
Register of the National Estate Permanent 21 Oct 1980

Heritage Council
Classified by the National Trust Classified 11 Jun 1973

Heritage Council
Statewide Hotel Survey Completed 01 Nov 1997

Heritage Council
Perth Draft Inventory 99-01 YES 31 Dec 1999

Heritage Council
Municipal Inventory Adopted 13 Mar 2001 Category 1

Category 1

Exceptional significance - Essential to the heritage of the locality. Rare or outstanding example.

Local Heritage Survey Adopted 28 Mar 2023 Category 1

Category 1

Exceptional significance - Essential to the heritage of the locality. Rare or outstanding example.

Local Heritage Survey Completed\Draft Category 1

Category 1

Exceptional significance - Essential to the heritage of the locality. Rare or outstanding example.

Statement of Significance

The place is a rare example of an extremely opulent Federation Free Classical style hotel building. The place has landmark value due to its elegant style and prominent corner location.
The place is a tangible reminder of the wealth, prosperity and resultant growth of Western Australia during the 1890s gold boom years and as such contributes to the community’s sense of place.
The development which occurred on the site in more recent times is a reminder of Western Australia’s economic boom and optimism of the 1980s.
The National Trust of Western Australia were instrumental in agitating for the retention of the Hotel’s fabric from the mid-1970s.
The Palace Hotel debate was a major issue which influenced the introduction of heritage legislation in Western Australia in 1990.
The place was the subject of the first granting of a bonus plot ratio by the City of Perth, which allowed for the retention of the Hotel building in the development of the Tower. The place was also the subject of the first heritage agreement in the State.
The place is associated with the 1890s gold boom entrepreneur, John De Baun, for whom the place was built. It was designed by architects Porter and Thomas. It is also associated with 1980s entrepreneur Alan Bond and the architectural firm of Cameron Chisholm and Nichol.
The place is located on the site of the first licensed premises in the colony which was established in 1829, and on the site of the first masonic lodge, which was established c. 1845.

Physical Description

Three storey corner building with balconies and parapet that conceals the roof. Strongly modelled arches at ground level of main entry is distinguished by a bracketed colonnade, pilasters & elaborate pediment. Large tower block attached.

History

The site of the Palace Hotel was the site of the first licensed premises in the Swan River Colony. The licensed premises operated on the site from 1829 until 1981. The site was also the location for the first masonic lodge in the Colony established c 1845. The Palace Hotel was built in 1895 and is representative of a period of great development and growth in Western Australia during and after the Gold Boom years of the C19. The recent developments on the site are a reminder of the economic boom of the 1980's The Palace Hotel was extensively altered by Bond Corporation in the 1980's. Internally the building was altered to construct the adjacent tower block. The facade was largely reconstructed and retained by architects Cameron Chisholm and Nicol. For complete history of the Palace Hotel and subsequent development issues refer COP Heritage Places File 1.36/108. The Palace Hotel has been associated with the official, business and social life of Perth for over 70 years and occupies a special place in the hearts not only of Perth but of people of Western Australia as a whole The site on which the Palace Hotel stands has been occupied continuously by a hotel building for over 140 years- firstly by Leaders Hotel then the Freemason's. The Palace Hotel was built for John de Baun who was attracted to Australia from the United States as a young man by the mining boom and erected notable hotel buildings in Salvation, Broken Hill and Kalgoorlie before purchasing the old Freemason's Hotel in Perth 1894. The Palace was designed befitting city at this period. When opened in 1895 it was considered without peer in Australia.

Integrity/Authenticity

Low level of integrity.
Medium level of authenticity. The facade has been restored.

Condition

Good

References

Ref ID No Ref Name Ref Source Ref Date
Q720.994 Australia in Trust, (1985). pp 224-227
HCWA Assessment May 1999
Q 720.9 OLD Westen Heritage, (1967). pp 84 and 85 by Oldham R and J
Q 711.409 SED A City and its Setting, (1986) by Seddon, George
720.99410 WES Western Towns and Buildings, (1979). pp 116,117, 200, 267 by Pitt Morrison, M and White, J (eds)
Q 720.99411 HOC Perth - The Building Challenge, (1987) by Hocking Ian
720.9941 COW Perth Suburbs - Building Classified and Recorded by the National Trust by Cownie, (1979) pp 22 by Cownie, Marie and Stewart
1.36/108 Heritage Place File City of Perth

State Heritage Office library entries

Library Id Title Medium Year Of Publication
10275 Palace Hotel: 108 St Georges Terrace, Perth Archival Record 2014
6596 The Australian pub. Book 1966
2521 The Palace Hotel a glorious past revealed but what about the future? Journal article 1989
10251 The Palace Hotel: 108 St Georges Terrace Heritage Study {Cons'n Plan} 2014

Place Type

Individual Building or Group

Uses

Epoch General Specific
Original Use COMMERCIAL Hotel, Tavern or Inn
Other Use COMMERCIAL Office or Administration Bldg
Present Use COMMERCIAL Bank

Architectural Styles

Style
Federation Free Classical

Construction Materials

Type General Specific
Roof METAL Corrugated Iron
Wall BRICK Common Brick

Historic Themes

General Specific
OCCUPATIONS Hospitality industry & tourism

Creation Date

30 May 1989

Publish place record online (inHerit):

Approved

Last Update

23 Jul 2024

Disclaimer

This information is provided voluntarily as a public service. The information provided is made available in good faith and is derived from sources believed to be reliable and accurate. However, the information is provided solely on the basis that readers will be responsible for making their own assessment of the matters discussed herein and are advised to verify all relevant representations, statements and information.